Page 6 - Wealth Adviser Newsletter March 2025
P. 6

ISSUE 107
                                                                                                           MARCH 2025

        Transfer Balance Cap and Its Impact                     individual’s ability and willingness to take on investment
           Another crucial change is the increase in the transfer bal-  risk.
        ance cap to $2.05 million. This cap limits the total amount   Asset allocation, the process of dividing investments
        that can be transferred into the tax-free retirement phase   among different asset categories such as stocks, bonds, and
        of superannuation. The FirstLinks article highlights the   cash, plays a crucial role in managing investment risk. As the
        importance of this change: “For some retirees, this increase   Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC)
        in the general transfer balance cap creates an opportunity   states, “Asset allocation is one of the most important deci-
        to transfer up to an extra $200,000 into pension phase.”   sions you can make as an investor. It has a big impact on your
        (FirstLinks, 2025)                                      investment risk and returns.”
           This increase in the transfer balance cap can have   (Moneysmart.gov.au, 2025)
        significant tax implications for retirees. Those who can
        take advantage of this change may be able to reduce their   Developing Effective Retirement Income
        overall tax burden in retirement, as earnings on assets in the   Strategies
        retirement phase are tax-free.                            With the introduction of the retirement income covenant
                                                                in July 2022, superannuation trustees are now required to
        Unpacking Investment Risk in Superannuation             have a strategy to assist their members in achieving and
           While understanding the new superannuation thresholds   balancing three key objectives in retirement:
        is crucial, it’s equally important to consider the investment   1.  Maximising expected retirement income
        risks associated with superannuation. As the FirstLinks   2.  Managing expected risks to the sustainability and stabili-
        article on investment risk in superannuation points out,   ty of retirement income
        “Investment risk is the possibility that the value of your   3.  Having flexible access to expected funds during retirement
        investments may fall or rise. This can happen due to various
        factors such as market fluctuations, economic conditions, or   This covenant has significant implications for how
        specific events affecting particular companies or industries.”   superannuation funds approach retirement income strat-
        (FirstLinks, 2025)                                      egies. As the AdviserVoice article notes, “The retirement
                                                                income covenant requires trustees to assist their members
        Types of Investment Risk in Super Funds                 to achieve and balance three key objectives in retirement.”
           Superannuation funds are exposed to various types of   (AdviserVoice, 2025)
        investment risk, including:
        1.  Market risk: The risk of losses due to overall market   Retirement Income Products and Strategies
           movements.                                             In response to the retirement income covenant and
        2.  Interest rate risk: The risk associated with changes in   changing retiree needs, a range of retirement income prod-
           interest rates affecting investment values.          ucts and strategies have emerged. These include:
        3.  Currency risk: The risk of losses due to fluctuations in   1.  Account-based pensions: Flexible products that allow
           foreign exchange rates.                                retirees to draw down their superannuation savings as
        4.  Liquidity risk: The risk of not being able to sell an invest-  needed.
           ment quickly without incurring a loss.               2.  Annuities: Products that provide a guaranteed income
                                                                  stream for life or a fixed term.
           Understanding these risks is crucial for making informed   3.  Bucketing strategies: Dividing retirement savings into
        decisions about superannuation investments. As noted      different ‘buckets’ for short-term, medium-term, and
        in the article, “Different investment options within super   long-term needs.
        funds carry different levels of risk. Generally, higher-risk
        investments have the potential for higher returns over the   The AdviserVoice article highlights the importance of
        long term, but they also come with a greater chance of short-  these strategies: “Effective retirement income strategies
        term losses.” (FirstLinks, 2025)                        should consider factors such as longevity risk, investment
                                                                risk, and the need for flexibility in accessing funds.”
        The Importance of Risk Profiling and Asset              (AdviserVoice, 2025)
        Allocation
           Given the various types of investment risk, it’s crucial for   Conclusion: Adapting to the New Retirement
        individuals to understand their risk profile and ensure their   Planning Paradigm
        superannuation investments align with their risk tolerance   The evolution of retirement planning in Australia, driven
        and retirement goals. Risk profiling involves assessing an   by new superannuation rules and investment strategies, is

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