Page 3 - FWP Wealth Adviser Newsletter - February 2025
P. 3

ISSUE 105
                                                                                                         FEBRUARY 2025

        underlying value of businesses. This patience allows him   1.  Avoid businesses with poor economics, regardless of
        to weather market storms and capitalise on opportunities   price.
        when they arise.                                        2.  Be cautious of capital-intensive industries with unpre-
           Australian investors can adopt this mindset by devel-  dictable returns.
        oping a well-thought-out investment plan and sticking to   3.  When you find a great business at a fair price, consider
        it, even during periods of market turbulence. This might   holding for the very long term.
        involve regular contributions to a diversified portfolio,   4.  As Buffett puts it, “If you find yourself in a leaky boat,
        regardless of market conditions, a strategy known as      focus on changing boats, not patching holes”.
        dollar-cost averaging.                                    These lessons reinforce the importance of thorough
                                                                analysis, patience, and the willingness to admit and learn
        Learning from Mistakes: 25 Errors That Shaped           from mistakes.
        Buffett’s Strategy
           Buffett’s success is not just a result of his triumphs but   Applying Buffett’s Principles in Australia: ETFs,
        also of the lessons learned from his mistakes. By examining   Resilience, and Pragmatism
        some of Buffett’s most significant errors, investors can gain   For Australian investors, applying Buffett’s principles
        valuable insights into risk management                                  doesn’t necessarily mean trying to
        and investment decision-making.                                         replicate his specific stock picks. Instead,
                                                    For Australian              it involves adopting his overall approach
        The Berkshire Hathaway Textile Mill      investors, applying            to investing, with a focus on simplicity,
           Perhaps Buffett’s most famous mistake                                quality, and long-term thinking.
        was his initial investment in Berkshire   Buffett’s principles
        Hathaway, then a struggling textile      doesn’t necessarily            Embracing Low-Cost ETFs
        company. Buffett has stated, “Buying        mean trying to                Buffett has long advocated for low-
        Berkshire Hathaway was the dumbest                                      cost index funds for most investors.
        stock I ever purchased”. This experience   replicate his specific       He famously stated, “The goal of the
        taught him the importance of investing   stock picks. Instead,          non-professional should be a low-cost
        in businesses with strong economic                                      S&P 500 index fund”. While this advice
        fundamentals rather than trying to revive   it involves adopting        was originally aimed at U.S. investors, the
        declining industries.                   his overall approach            principle applies equally to Australians.
                                                 to investing, with a             ETFs or broad market index funds
        Airline Investments                                                     tracking the ASX 200 offer low-cost, di-
           Buffett’s investments in airline      focus on simplicity,           versified exposure to quality companies.
        stocks, including a significant stake in   quality, and long-           These instruments allow investors to
        USAir in 1989, proved to be another                                     benefit from market growth without the
        costly mistake. The volatile nature of the   term thinking.             need for individual stock selection.
        airline industry and its capital-intensive
        structure made it challenging to gener-                                 Focus on Quality and Value
        ate consistent profits. Buffett learned the importance of   Buffett’s investment strategy has always centred on
        avoiding industries with unpredictable economics and high   identifying high-quality businesses trading at reasonable
        capital requirements.                                   valuations. For Australian investors, this might involve
                                                                looking for companies with strong competitive positions,
        Selling Disney Too Early                                consistent cash flows, and prudent management.
           In 1966, Buffett acquired a significant stake in Disney for   ETFs that focus on quality factors can be an effective
        $4 million. He sold the entire position about a year later for a   way to implement this strategy. These funds typically select
        50% profit. While this might seem like a success, the long-term   companies based on metrics such as return on equity, debt
        growth of Disney’s value means Buffett missed out on billions   levels, and earnings stability.
        in potential gains. This mistake underscored the importance of
        holding onto great businesses for the long term.        Avoiding Speculative Trends
                                                                  Buffett’s approach has consistently avoided speculative
        Key Lessons                                             trends and “story stocks.” His “avoidance of ‘story stocks’
           From these and other mistakes, several key lessons   is a warning for meme-stock speculators”. This principle is
        emerge:                                                 particularly relevant in today’s market, where social media

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